{"id":2136,"date":"2011-10-30T10:58:10","date_gmt":"2011-10-30T17:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/?p=2136"},"modified":"2013-03-20T16:39:56","modified_gmt":"2013-03-20T23:39:56","slug":"paris-who-are-you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/?p=2136","title":{"rendered":"Paris, Who Are You?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_2154\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Eug\u00e8ne_Delacroix_-_La_libert\u00e9_guidant_le_peuple.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2154\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Eug\u00e8ne_Delacroix_-_La_libert\u00e9_guidant_le_peuple-300x237.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix; Liberty Leading the People\" width=\"300\" height=\"237\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Eug\u00e8ne_Delacroix_-_La_libert\u00e9_guidant_le_peuple-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Eug\u00e8ne_Delacroix_-_La_libert\u00e9_guidant_le_peuple-1024x810.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2154\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix; Liberty Leading the People<\/p><\/div><br \/>\nBaudelaire wrote of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musee-delacroix.fr\/en\/the-man-and-the-artist\/biography\">Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix<\/a> that<br \/>\n<em>he was passionately in love with passion, but coldly determined to express passion as clearly as possible<\/em>. I thought of this as I visited the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musee-delacroix.fr\/en\/the-collection\/paintings\/\">Mus\u00e9e National Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix<\/a> in the artist\u2019s old apartment on the rue de F\u00fcrstenberg.  For me, Paris has always stirred many passions.<\/p>\n<p>Delacroix\u2019s well-known painting of Liberty leading the people captures the ideological ferment that has always been part of Paris in a single brilliant scene.  The figure of Liberty is symbolic, yet she seems to fit naturally into the crowd, striding right out of the picture at the viewer.  The fighters surrounding her represent the whole range of social classes, from the young bourgeois in his top hat to the masses of poor people.  The young boy with pistols is said to have inspired the character of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gavroche\">Gavroche<\/a> in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Les_Miserable\">Les Mis\u00e9rables<\/a>, which made such a strong impression on me as a child.<br \/>\nThe scene commemorates the Revolution of 1830, but could apply just as well to many episodes in the long struggle toward democracy in France.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2184\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Delacroix-atelier.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2184\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Delacroix-atelier-300x227.jpg\" alt=\"Delacroix&#039;s Atelier\" title=\"Delacroix&#039;s Atelier\" width=\"300\" height=\"227\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2184\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Delacroix-atelier-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Delacroix-atelier-1024x775.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Delacroix&#039;s Atelier<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The painting was at first kept out of public view by the French government, which considered it too inflammatory.  Only after the revolution of 1848 was it finally put on display by the new ruler, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Napoleon_III\">Napoleon III<\/a>.  Today, it resides in the Louvre and is seen by millions of visitors.<\/p>\n<p>In my imagination, Paris is dark and black just like scenes from Les Mis\u00e9rables, the 19th century Paris with black cobblestone streets, men walking in their black hats, a shabby Paris.  I remember the tears running down my face when I was eight years old, reading the story. <\/p>\n<p>Then came the Paris of the Steins, Leo and <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gertrude_Stein\">Gertrude<\/a>, buzzing with the new ideas of Modernism and the art of Picasso, Matisse, Cezanne, and so many others.  The walls of their apartment on the rue de Fleurus are crowded with paintings.  The air is thick with the excitement of innovation and discovery.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2193\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Palais-des-etudes-cour-vitree.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2193\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Palais-des-etudes-cour-vitree-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Palais des Etudes; Cour vitr\u00e9e\" title=\"Palais des Etudes; Cour vitr\u00e9e\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Palais-des-etudes-cour-vitree-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Palais-des-etudes-cour-vitree-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2193\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Palais des Etudes; Cour vitr\u00e9e<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Paris, who are you?  A shabby Paris?  An avant-garde Paris? A Ritzy Paris?  Drinks at the bar at Plaza Athenee have lights in them. Paris, who are you?   The Paris of the cafes?  La Palette, so close to the <a href=\u201dhttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_Beaux-Arts\u201d>Ecole Nationale des Beaux-Arts<\/a>, is the caf\u00e9 where Cezanne and Braque drank.  Now Lonely Planet ranks it number 1267 of  1466 things to do in Paris.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_2196\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Pont-Neuf.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2196\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chezarts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Pont-Neuf-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Pont Neuf\" title=\"Pont Neuf\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Pont-Neuf-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/Pont-Neuf-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2196\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pont Neuf<\/p><\/div><br \/>\nParis, who are you?  Under the Pont Neuf bridge, on a gorgeous night with the Seine and the lights just like a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vermeer\">Vermeer<\/a> painting, a man sleeps in his bag but he is made of flesh and blood.  Hollande vs. Sarkozy, what will be the outcome of the elections?  I think that the man will still sleep there in any case.<\/p>\n<p>Delacroix\u2019s passion was stirred by the struggle between the old and the new, and his own art was revolutionary in its technique.  The same artistic struggle was carried forward by the Modernists whose work the Steins encouraged so effectively.  When I am in Paris today, I still feel the conflict between the old and new.  The energy that comes from it is what I love about this city. <\/p>\n\r\n\t<div style=\"\">\r\n\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share\" class=\"twitter-share-button\" data-count=\"vertical\" data-text=\"Paris, Who Are You?\" data-url=\"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/?p=2136\" >Tweet<\/a>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\"><\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Baudelaire wrote of Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix that he was passionately in love with passion, but coldly determined to express passion as clearly as possible. I thought of this as I visited the Mus\u00e9e National Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix in the artist\u2019s old apartment on the rue de F\u00fcrstenberg. For me, Paris has always stirred many passions. Delacroix\u2019s well-known [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2136"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2136"}],"version-history":[{"count":73,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3111,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2136\/revisions\/3111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chezmana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}